Ngokwesizindalwazi se-BNAmericas, uNgqongqoshe Wezamandla Nezimayini wasePeru u-Jaime Gálvez (Jaime Gálvez) usanda kuhlanganyela engqungqutheleni yewebhu ehlelwe yiNgqungquthela Yaminyaka Yonke Yabahloli Nonjiniyela baseCanada (PDAC).Izigidi ezingama-506 zamadola aseMelika, okuhlanganisa nezigidi ezingama-300 zamadola aseMelika ngo-2021.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuhlola kuzosatshalaliswa kumaphrojekthi angama-60 ezifundeni eziyi-16.
Ngokombono wezimbiwa, utshalomali ekuhloleni igolide lulinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-US$178, okwenza ama-35%.Ithusi liyizigidi eziyi-155 zamadola aseMelika, okwenza ama-31%.Isiliva liyi-US$101 million, libalelwa ku-20%, bese kuthi okusele kuyizinc, tin nomthofu.
Ngokombono wesifunda, iSifunda sase-Arequipa sinokutshalwa kwezimali okuningi, ikakhulukazi amaphrojekthi ethusi.
Imali esele eyizigidi eziyi-134 zamaRandi izovela emsebenzini wokuhlola owengeziwe kumaphrojekthi asakhiwa.
Imali yokuhlola yasePeru ngo-2020 iyizigidi ezingama-222 zamadola aseMelika, ukwehla ngo-37.6% ukusuka ezigidini ezingama-356 zamadola aseMelika ngo-2019. Isizathu esiyinhloko umthelela walolu bhubhane.
Utshalomali lwentuthuko
U-Galvez ubikezela ukuthi utshalomali lwemboni yezimayini yasePeru ngo-2021 luzoba cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.2, okuwukunyuka ngo-21% kunonyaka odlule.Izofinyelela ku-6 billion US dollar ngo-2022.
Amaphrojekthi amakhulu okutshalwa kwezimali ngo-2021 iphrojekthi yemayini yethusi i-Quellaveco, iphrojekthi yokwandisa isigaba sesibili sase-Toromocho, kanye nephrojekthi yokwandisa i-Capitel.
Eminye imisebenzi emikhulu yokwakha ihlanganisa i-Corani, i-Yanacocha sulfide project, iphrojekthi yokuthuthukisa i-Inmaculada, iphrojekthi yokuthuthukisa i-Chalcobamba Phase I, kanye namaphrojekthi we-Kang The Constancia kanye ne-Saint Gabriel.
Iphrojekthi kaMantshi kanye nephrojekthi yemboni yethusi yase-Rio Seco izoqala ngo-2022, ngokutshalwa kwezimali kwesamba sezigidi ezingama-US$840.
Ukukhiqizwa kwethusi
UGalvez ubikezela ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwethusi ePeru kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele kumathani ayizigidi ezi-2.5 ngo-2021, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-16.3% kusuka kumathani ayizigidi ezi-2.15 ngo-2020.
Ukwanda okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwethusi kuzovela emayini yethusi iMina Justa, okulindeleke ukuthi iqale ukukhiqizwa ngo-Ephreli noma ngoMeyi.
2023-25, umkhiqizo wethusi wasePeru kulindeleke ukuthi ube amathani ayizigidi ezi-3 ngonyaka.
I-Peru ingeyesibili ngomkhiqizi wethusi ngobukhulu emhlabeni.Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwezimayini kubalelwa ku-10% we-GDP, ama-60% ayo yonke impahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle, kanye ne-16% yokutshalwa kwezimali kwangasese.